Located at the far eastern edge of the United States territory, Point Udall on the island of St. Croix in the U.S. Virgin Islands holds a unique geographic and symbolic significance. Often referred to as the easternmost point of the United States by travel across time zones, it is not only a place of remarkable natural beauty but also a destination rich in cultural and historical context. Its location, sunrises, and tranquil environment make it a favorite spot for both locals and visitors seeking a deeper connection with the land and sea.
Geographic Significance of Point Udall
Easternmost Point by Travel
Point Udall in St. Croix is widely recognized as the easternmost point of the United States in terms of travel, although geographically, places like Cape Wrangell in Alaska may stretch further in terms of longitudinal placement. However, what makes Point Udall special is that it is the first place in U.S. territory to see the sunrise each day due to its location near 64.5 degrees west longitude.
Coordinates and Landscape
The coordinates for Point Udall are approximately 17.75° N latitude and 64.56° W longitude. The point is marked by dramatic cliffs that plunge into the Atlantic Ocean, creating a stunning natural setting. The landscape is mostly rugged with dry brush and rocky paths, but it is accessible by road and includes a paved walking trail leading to the monument at the edge.
The Millennium Monument
Symbolic Structure
One of the defining features of Point Udall is the Millennium Monument, constructed in 2000 to commemorate the new millennium. This sundial-shaped stone structure was placed at the site to mark the first sunrise of the year 2000 in U.S. territory. Its design aligns with the cardinal directions and is now a popular photo spot for tourists and sunrise seekers.
Architectural Meaning
The monument stands as a symbol of time, beginnings, and unity. It draws people for ceremonial gatherings, moments of reflection, and celebrations of the natural rhythms that connect all life on Earth. It is especially popular on New Year’s Day, when people gather to witness the symbolic first light of the year.
Natural Environment Around Point Udall
Flora and Fauna
The area around Point Udall is part of a semi-arid coastal ecosystem. Vegetation includes drought-resistant plants such as agave, cacti, and native shrubs. The rocky terrain limits large tree growth, but the biodiversity in the nearby marine environment is rich. Offshore, the waters teem with coral reefs, sea turtles, and tropical fish.
Protected Areas Nearby
Point Udall borders the eastern end of the East End Marine Park, a protected area managed to preserve coastal and marine habitats. The park supports local efforts in conservation and sustainable tourism. Visitors are encouraged to respect posted signs and avoid damaging fragile ecosystems, especially the coral reef systems just offshore.
Cultural and Historical Relevance
Named After Stewart Udall
Point Udall was named in honor of Stewart Udall, who served as the U.S. Secretary of the Interior from 1961 to 1969 under Presidents Kennedy and Johnson. He was known for his strong environmental advocacy and commitment to public lands. His contributions to conservation are remembered through this geographical dedication.
Local Significance to Virgin Islanders
For residents of St. Croix and the broader Virgin Islands, Point Udall is a place of pride. It serves as a spiritual and cultural marker a site where families gather, artists draw inspiration, and communities celebrate. The point is also featured in local storytelling and is used as a symbol of connection between nature and heritage.
Travel and Visitor Experience
Getting There
Reaching Point Udall requires a scenic drive across the island of St. Croix. From Christiansted, the drive is about 30 to 40 minutes, passing through charming local communities and scenic hilltops. The last portion of the road leads directly to a small parking lot near the monument.
What to Expect
Visitors to Point Udall often come early in the morning to catch the sunrise. The site is open year-round and free to access. There are no commercial facilities or restrooms at the point itself, so it’s recommended to bring water and sun protection. The peaceful environment makes it a great place for quiet walks, meditation, and photography.
- Sunrise viewing
- Photography and sightseeing
- Short hiking trails
- Birdwatching and wildlife observation
Tips for Visitors
- Arrive before sunrise for the best views and lighting.
- Wear sturdy shoes, especially if exploring beyond the monument area.
- Respect the natural environment do not litter or disturb wildlife.
- Check weather conditions, as winds and sun exposure can be intense.
Sunrises and Symbolism
The First Light of Day
Point Udall is known for offering breathtaking views of the sunrise over the Atlantic Ocean. The symbolism of being the first place in the U.S. to greet the sun makes it especially meaningful to visitors who seek renewal or reflection. Many people make a special effort to be there on New Year’s Day or on personal milestones such as birthdays or anniversaries.
Spiritual and Emotional Connection
The combination of natural beauty, isolation, and symbolism makes Point Udall a spiritual destination for many. Whether for meditation, yoga, or quiet contemplation, the site has a calming presence. Visitors often speak of the awe they feel watching the sun rise slowly over the endless ocean horizon.
Nearby Attractions on St. Croix
In addition to Point Udall, visitors to St. Croix can explore a variety of nearby attractions that showcase the island’s cultural and ecological richness.
- Isaac Bay PreserveA hiking trail from Point Udall leads to this remote beach and marine preserve known for sea turtle nesting.
- Christiansted National Historic SiteLocated in the island’s main town, this site features colonial-era architecture and museums.
- Buck Island Reef National MonumentAccessible by boat, this underwater park offers snorkeling over coral reefs and marine life.
- Sandy Point National Wildlife RefugeOn the west side of the island, this area protects nesting grounds for endangered leatherback turtles.
Point Udall on the island of St. Croix is far more than just a geographical location. It is a symbol of new beginnings, a place where time and geography meet, and a natural wonder that invites visitors to slow down and reflect. From its dramatic cliffs to its panoramic sunrises, Point Udall is a destination filled with meaning, beauty, and cultural depth. Whether you are drawn by the symbolism, the scenery, or the serenity, visiting this unique point in the U.S. Virgin Islands is an experience that leaves a lasting impression.